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Dermatologist examining patient's skin during medical consultation in clinic setting

Does Insurance Cover MOHS Surgery in Syracuse, NY?

By Farah Dermatology9 min read

Yes, insurance typically covers MOHS surgery in Syracuse, NY. Medicare, Medicaid, and most private insurance plans classify MOHS as a medically necessary procedure for skin cancer removal. Coverage usually includes the surgeon fee, pathology, and basic reconstruction. Patients are responsible for deductibles, copays, and any cosmetic reconstruction upgrades.

What Is MOHS Surgery and Why Do Insurers Cover It?

MOHS micrographic surgery is a specialized, tissue-sparing technique used to remove basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Because the procedure treats diagnosed skin cancer, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and virtually all private payers classify it as medically necessary, not elective. That single classification is why insurance covers MOHS at all. For insurers, a high-cure-rate procedure that reduces re-excision rates is cost-effective. The medically necessary designation must appear in the treating physician's documentation for coverage to apply. Without it, a claim can be denied regardless of the diagnosis. At Farah Dermatology, we have performed MOHS surgery in the Syracuse area for over 40 years, and our team documents medical necessity with precision to protect your coverage.

How MOHS Surgery Differs from Standard Excision

Understanding the difference between MOHS and standard excision matters for insurance purposes because it explains why MOHS carries a higher reimbursement rate and why insurers approve it for specific tumor types. Standard excision removes the visible tumor with a margin and sends tissue to an offsite pathology lab, which can take days. MOHS examines tissue on-site, in real time, during the same appointment. Higher cure rates mean lower rates of recurrence and fewer costly repeat procedures. Insurers have recognized this value. For high-risk locations such as the face, scalp, hands, and feet, MOHS is now widely accepted as the standard of care, and most plans cover it accordingly.

Which Insurance Plans Cover MOHS Surgery in Syracuse?

Coverage for MOHS surgery is not automatic. It depends on your specific insurer, your plan tier, your diagnosis, the location of the tumor, and whether the practice is in-network. That said, most major plans active in the Syracuse metro area do cover MOHS for approved skin cancer diagnoses. Medicare Part B covers MOHS under CPT codes 17311 through 17315 when performed by a Medicare-enrolled surgeon for covered indications. Aetna, Cigna, and United Healthcare follow similar coverage policies. Employer-sponsored plans and Affordable Care Act marketplace plans generally align with CMS coverage guidelines for skin cancer surgery. The critical variable is in-network status. A MOHS surgeon who is out-of-network can turn a covered procedure into a substantial surprise bill. Always confirm the specific provider's participation in your plan before scheduling your surgical dermatology appointment.

Does Medicare Pay for MOHS Surgery?

Medicare Part B covers MOHS surgery under the physician fee schedule when the treating provider is enrolled in Medicare and the clinical documentation confirms a covered diagnosis. After meeting the annual Part B deductible of $283 in 2026 (cms.gov), patients pay 20% coinsurance on the Medicare-approved amount. Medicare Advantage plans sold in the Syracuse area must cover MOHS at the same minimum level as Original Medicare, though their specific cost-sharing structures, networks, and prior authorization requirements vary. Patients on Medicare should confirm their Advantage plan's requirements directly with their plan, not just with the practice. Farah Dermatology accepts Medicare and can help clarify your specific cost share before your procedure.

Does New York State Medicaid Cover MOHS Surgery?

New York Medicaid covers MOHS surgery for eligible recipients when a physician documents medical necessity for skin cancer treatment. The state program follows CMS guidelines on covered diagnoses. Prior authorization is required for procedures where the Department of Health's approval must be obtained prior to performance, and no reimbursement will be made if such prior approval is not obtained; the exact process depends on whether you are enrolled in Fee-for-Service Medicaid or a Medicaid Managed Care plan. Patients enrolled through managed care organizations like Fidelis Care or Molina Healthcare should contact their plan directly to confirm authorization requirements before their appointment. Failure to obtain required authorization before the procedure is one of the most common reasons Medicaid claims are denied. In Medicaid Managed Care plans, the authorization submission is typically the provider's responsibility, not the patient's, but you should confirm this with your practice before scheduling. Farah Dermatology's billing staff handles prior authorization requests and is familiar with managed care requirements across Central New York plans.

What MOHS Surgery Costs Are Your Responsibility in Syracuse?

Even with solid insurance coverage, out-of-pocket costs for MOHS surgery in Syracuse are real and worth understanding before your procedure. Reconstruction after MOHS is where billing complexity increases. All wound repairs after Mohs surgery, including simple linear closure, are billed separately from the Mohs surgical fee using their own CPT codes (simple: 12001-12021; intermediate: 12031-12057; complex: 13100-13160); complex flap repairs, skin grafts, and reconstructive procedures use higher-level separate CPT codes and may be subject to their own prior authorization and cost-sharing rules. Medically necessary reconstruction after MOHS surgery is covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and most private insurance plans; only elective cosmetic enhancements that go beyond restoring normal appearance and function are typically not covered and billed directly to the patient. Pathology fees are another area to watch. If the lab processing your tissue specimens is out-of-network, you could face a separate unexpected bill. The No Surprises Act provides some protection in outpatient settings, but its application to every scenario depends on plan type and billing arrangement.

How Much Does MOHS Surgery Cost Without Insurance in Syracuse, NY?

A single-stage MOHS procedure with simple closure sits at the lower end of that range. For example, consider a 68-year-old patient in Syracuse with a basal cell carcinoma on their nose detected during a routine skin check. A multi-stage procedure on a high-risk facial location requiring flap reconstruction can exceed that range significantly. These are real costs, and they should not be a surprise. Farah Dermatology provides transparent cost discussions before the procedure and can help patients understand their full financial responsibility in advance. Payment plan options and financing may be available for patients facing high out-of-pocket expenses. Medical dermatology should be accessible, and we work with patients to find a path forward regardless of coverage status.

How to Verify Your MOHS Surgery Insurance Coverage Before Your Appointment

Verifying coverage before your appointment is not optional. It is the single most reliable way to avoid surprise bills after skin cancer treatment. The process takes 20 to 30 minutes and can save hundreds of dollars. Call the member services number on the back of your insurance card and ask specifically about CPT codes 17311 through 17315. These are the codes used to bill MOHS surgery to insurance. Confirm whether Farah Dermatology is in-network for your specific plan at the Syracuse location you plan to visit. Ask whether prior authorization is required for MOHS surgery and who submits it. Verify that the pathology lab used by the practice is also in-network. Confirm your current deductible balance and coinsurance percentage so you can calculate your estimated cost share. The table below summarizes what to ask and why each question matters.

Verification Step What to Ask Why It Matters
CPT code coverage Are CPT codes 17311-17315 covered under my plan? Confirms surgical coverage directly
In-network status Is Farah Dermatology in-network for my plan? Determines your cost-sharing tier
Prior authorization Is pre-auth required, and who submits it? Prevents claim denial after surgery
Pathology lab Is the in-office lab also in-network? Avoids separate surprise pathology bills
Reconstruction Is reconstruction billed separately, and is it covered? Clarifies post-surgical closure costs
Deductible balance How much of my deductible remains this year? Helps you estimate your out-of-pocket total

Prior authorization is required by many commercial insurers and managed care Medicaid plans. The authorization process requires clinical documentation from your dermatologist confirming the diagnosis, tumor location, size, and reason MOHS is medically appropriate over standard excision. Farah Dermatology staff handles prior authorization submissions and can coordinate directly with your insurer. Patients should not assume authorization has been obtained simply because an appointment has been scheduled.

What to Ask Your Insurance Company About MOHS Coverage

When you call your insurer, the conversation will go faster with specific questions ready. Ask whether MOHS surgery is covered under your plan for basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. Ask what your deductible and coinsurance are for outpatient surgical procedures. Ask whether a referral from your primary care physician is required to see a board-certified dermatologist for surgical dermatology. Ask whether reconstruction is billed separately from the MOHS procedure itself, and whether it is also covered. Ask what the timeframe is for prior authorization decisions. Under the CMS Interoperability and Prior Authorization Final Rule (CMS-0057-F), effective January 1, 2026, federally regulated payers (Medicare Advantage, Medicaid/CHIP, and QHPs on federal exchanges) must respond to standard prior authorization requests within 7 calendar days and expedited requests within 72 hours; most private commercial plans are not subject to this federal rule, though many voluntarily follow similar or state-mandated timelines that vary widely (2-15 days depending on state law). Getting that timeline upfront helps you and your care team plan accordingly.

Why Choose Farah Dermatology for MOHS Surgery in Central New York

Farah Dermatology has served Central New York for over 40 years. That record matters when you are choosing where to have skin cancer removed from your face, scalp, or hands. The practice operates multiple locations across Syracuse, Watertown, Fulton, and Rome, which reduces travel burden for patients throughout the region, including those in smaller communities who would otherwise drive significant distances for a MOHS surgery specialist. The practice accepts Medicare, Medicaid, and many commercial insurance plans common in the Syracuse metro area, including Excellus BlueCross BlueShield. Patients benefit from an integrated care team that handles the full continuum: skin cancer screening, biopsy, diagnosis, MOHS surgery, and post-surgical reconstruction under one roof. Skin cancer represents a substantial share of the cancer burden across New York State, and access to a qualified, experienced MOHS surgeon close to home is not a convenience. It is a clinical advantage. Farah Dermatology's long-standing relationships with regional insurers and staff experienced in prior authorizations simplify the billing process so patients can focus on recovery, not paperwork.

Results speak louder. Experience counts. Choose your surgeon carefully.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is MOHS surgery considered medically necessary by insurance companies?+
Yes. Most major insurers, including Medicare, Medicaid, and commercial plans, classify MOHS surgery as medically necessary when it is performed to treat diagnosed basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. The treating physician must document the diagnosis, tumor characteristics, and clinical rationale. Without that documentation, coverage can be denied regardless of the diagnosis.
Does Medicare cover MOHS surgery in New York State?+
Yes. Medicare Part B covers MOHS surgery under CPT codes 17311 through 17315 when performed by a Medicare-enrolled surgeon for a covered skin cancer diagnosis. In 2026, the annual Part B deductible is $283, after which patients pay 20% coinsurance. Medicare Advantage plans sold in New York must cover MOHS at the same minimum level as Original Medicare.
What CPT codes are used to bill MOHS surgery to insurance?+
MOHS surgery is billed using CPT codes 17311 through 17315. CPT 17311 covers the first stage on the head, neck, hands, feet, or genitalia. CPT 17312 covers each additional stage at those locations. Codes 17313 and 17314 apply to trunk and extremities. Code 17315 covers each additional block at those sites. Reconstruction is billed under separate CPT codes.
Will insurance cover MOHS surgery reconstruction after skin cancer removal?+
Simple linear closure is typically included in the MOHS surgical fee and covered under the same claim. Complex reconstructions such as flap repairs or skin grafts are billed under separate CPT codes and may require their own prior authorization. Cosmetic upgrades beyond standard reconstruction are generally not covered by any plan and are billed directly to the patient.
Do I need a referral from my primary care doctor to see a MOHS surgeon in Syracuse?+
It depends on your plan. HMO plans typically require a referral from a primary care physician before seeing a dermatologist or surgical specialist. PPO and EPO plans usually do not require a referral. Confirm your plan type and referral requirements with your insurer before scheduling a dermatology appointment to avoid a denied claim.
What happens if my insurance denies coverage for MOHS surgery?+
You have the right to appeal. Request a written denial with the specific reason. Your dermatologist can submit additional clinical documentation supporting medical necessity. Most practices, including Farah Dermatology, assist with appeals. If the internal appeal fails, you can request an independent external review under New York State insurance law. Do not accept a denial without pursuing an appeal.
How long does insurance approval for MOHS surgery take in New York?+
Prior authorization timelines vary by insurer and plan type. Most commercial plans respond within 3 to 5 business days for standard requests. Urgent cases may be expedited to 24 to 72 hours. Medicaid Managed Care plans can take longer. Farah Dermatology submits prior authorization requests on your behalf and follows up to prevent scheduling delays.
Does Excellus BlueCross BlueShield cover MOHS surgery in Syracuse, NY?+
Yes. Excellus BlueCross BlueShield covers MOHS surgery for qualifying skin cancer diagnoses when performed by an in-network provider. Excellus is the largest commercial insurer in upstate New York, serving 1.5 million members in the region. Prior authorization may be required depending on your specific plan tier. Confirm your plan's requirements directly with Excellus member services before scheduling.
Which Syracuse dermatology practices accept Fidelis Care for Mohs surgery?+
Farah Dermatology works with multiple managed care Medicaid plans active in Central New York. Patients enrolled in Fidelis Care should contact the practice directly to confirm current network participation, as Medicaid Managed Care contracts are updated periodically. Fidelis Care members should also confirm prior authorization requirements with their plan before scheduling a MOHS surgery appointment.
Do any local dermatologists in Syracuse offer skin cancer consultations?+
Yes. Farah Dermatology offers skin cancer consultations at multiple locations in the Syracuse area, including offices in Watertown, Fulton, and Rome. Consultations include a clinical evaluation, review of biopsy results if already obtained, and a discussion of treatment options including MOHS micrographic surgery. Most consultations for skin cancer are covered under medical dermatology benefits.
How do I verify if my insurance covers Mohs surgery before my visit?+
Call the member services number on your insurance card and ask specifically about CPT codes 17311 through 17315. Confirm Farah Dermatology is in-network for your plan at your preferred Syracuse-area location. Ask whether prior authorization is required and whether the pathology lab is also in-network. Farah Dermatology staff can assist with verification and authorization before your appointment.
Are there Mohs surgery specialists near Syracuse, NY in-network?+
Yes. Farah Dermatology has board-certified dermatologists experienced in MOHS micrographic surgery at locations across Central New York, including the Syracuse metro area, Watertown, Fulton, and Rome. The practice participates with Medicare, New York Medicaid, Excellus BlueCross BlueShield, and many other commercial plans. Contact the practice to confirm in-network status for your specific plan.

Sources & References

  1. 2026 Medicare Parts A & B Premiums and Deductibles[gov]
  2. Cancer Facts & Figures 2026[org]
  3. Article - Billing and Coding: Mohs Micrographic Surgery (MMS) (A53883) - CMS Medicare Coverage Database[factcheck]
  4. Medicare Part B Premiums and Deductibles Will Increase in 2026 | RRB.Gov[factcheck]
  5. Your health plan options | Medicare (Medicare.gov)[factcheck]
  6. Article - Billing and Coding: Mohs Micrographic Surgery (MMS) (A57767) - CMS.gov[factcheck]
  7. Avoid Surprise Healthcare Expenses: How the No Surprises Act Can Protect You | U.S. Department of Labor[factcheck]

About the Author

Farah Dermatology

Farah Dermatology & Cosmetics is Central New York's premier board-certified practice, providing 40+ years of expert medical, surgical, and cosmetic skin care across Syracuse, Watertown, Fulton, and Rome.

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